ubuntu 14.04 安装Nginx 1.10.2，编译安装php5.2.17过程

以前在发表过一个编译PHP5.2.17的流程，写得比较乱，这次下单了vultr的VPS，特别编译了PHP5.2.17,使用Zend Optimizer v3.3.9,过程命令如下

安装最新版的NGINX

wget http://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
sudo apt-key add nginx_signing.key
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

最后面添加NGINX源

	deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ trusty nginx
	deb-src http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ trusty nginx

安装nginx

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install nginx

安装相关的库文件

sudo apt-get install -y git autoconf lynx wget build-essential libxml2-dev libssl-dev libbz2-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev  libpng12-dev libfreetype6-dev libxpm-dev libmcrypt-dev libmhash-dev libmysqlclient-dev libjpeg62-dev freetds-dev libjson-c-dev re2c

配置编译环境

sudo nano /etc/environment

添加

	LANG=en_US.UTF-8
	LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

重启

sudo reboot

下载php5.2.17

sudo mkdir /opt/source
cd /opt/source
sudo wget -c http://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.2.17.tar.bz2
sudo tar xvjf php-5.2.17.tar.bz2
cd /opt/source/php-5.2.17

添加补丁

SimpleXML patch for PHP 5.2.17

sudo curl -o php-5.2.17.patch https://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/2012-August/txtbgxGXAvz4N.txt
sudo patch -p0 -b < php-5.2.17.patch

PHP-FPM patch for PHP 5.2.17

sudo wget -c http://php-fpm.org/downloads/php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz
sudo gunzip php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz
sudo patch -p1 < php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff

OpenSSL Patch for PHP 5.2.17

sudo wget -c -t 3 -O ./debian_patches_disable_SSLv2_for_openssl_1_0_0.patch https://bugs.php.net/patch-display.php\?bug_id\=54736\&patch\=debian_patches_disable_SSLv2_for_openssl_1_0_0.patch\&revision=1305414559\&download\=1
sudo patch -p1 -b < debian_patches_disable_SSLv2_for_openssl_1_0_0.patch

Freetype support for PHP 5.2.17（仅适用于64位，32位系统不需要）

sudo mkdir -pv /usr/include/freetype2/freetype
sudo ln -sf /usr/include/freetype2/freetype.h /usr/include/freetype2/freetype/freetype.h

编译安装PHP5.2.17

sudo ./configure -enable-cli -prefix=/opt/source/php-5.2.17 -with-pear -with-iconv -with-curl -with-mysqli -with-mysql -with-libdir=/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -enable-mbstring -enable-exif -with-gd -with-jpeg-dir -with-freetype-dir -with-zlib -with-zlib-dir -with-gettext -with-mhash -enable-ftp -enable-bcmath -with-mime-magic -with-pdo-mysql -with-openssl -with-mcrypt -enable-sockets -enable-soap -enable-calendar -enable-fastcgi -enable-force-cgi-redirect -enable-fpm
sudo make
sudo make install
sudo cp /opt/source/php-5.2.17/php.ini-dist /opt/source/php-5.2.17/lib/php.ini

加PHP.INI，运行查看PHP版本

bin/php-cgi -v

返回即表示安装成功

PHP 5.2.17 (cgi-fcgi) (built: Jun 15 2017 07:54:11)
Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies
    with Zend Optimizer v3.3.9, Copyright (c) 1998-2009, by Zend Technologies

配置FPM

sudo cp /opt/source/php-5.2.17/sapi/cgi/fpm/init.d/php-fpm.in /etc/init.d/php-fpm5217
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm5217
sudo nano /etc/init.d/php-fpm5217

	php_fpm_BIN=/opt/source/php-5.2.17/bin/php-cgi
	php_fpm_CONF=/opt/source/php-5.2.17/etc/php-fpm.conf
	php_fpm_PID=/opt/source/php-5.2.17/logs/php-fpm.pid

sudo nano /opt/source/php-5.2.17/etc/php-fpm.conf

		127.0.0.1:9001
		www-data
		www-data
		Unix user of processes
		www-data
		Unix group of processes
		www-data

启动php-fpm进程

sudo service php-fpm5217 start

添加php-fpm自启动

sudo update-rc.d php-fpm5217 defaults

php5.2.17安装完成

请注意上面没有安装xcache，可以编译添加即可